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NDT & E International 10/2025

Elastic wave dispersion for heterogeneity characterization in cement-based media

Authors:

Nicolas Ospitia, Dimitrios G. Aggelis and Gerlinde Lefever

Contents:
    • The study uses elastic wave dispersion to analyze heterogeneities in cement-based materials.
    • XARION’s air-coupled, broadband, resonance-free Optical Microphone was applied, capturing ultrasonic dispersion with exceptional clarity – without contact to the specimen.
    • The analysis of the recorded waves allows identification of regions with differing mechanical properties, void sizes, and microstructural damage.
    • The results demonstrate how wave dispersion correlates with material heterogeneity, providing a quantitative basis for characterization and new possibilities for concrete diagnostics.
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